Summary
Madison High is a large public high school in Vienna, Virginia, serving 2,090 students in grades 9–12 as part of Fairfax County Public Schools, and it currently ranks as one of the top high schools in the state. The school holds a 2025–26 SchoolDigger rank of #29 out of 331 Virginia high schools, placing it in the 91st percentile with a 5-star rating. Madison High is the highest-ranked Fairfax County public high school in the immediate Vienna/Fairfax area, ahead of Woodson High (#33), Oakton High (#41), and McLean High (#62). Only Meridian High School (part of Falls Church City Public Schools) ranks higher locally, at #14 — but Madison High serves more than twice as many students and spends far less per pupil ($11,258 vs. $17,133).
The day-to-day numbers are just as encouraging. Madison High graduates 98.3% of its students, and its dropout rate is a tiny 0.7% — far better than the district average of 5.1%. Chronic absenteeism is the lowest in the area at 9.6%, which means students are showing up to class. Academic proficiency is strong across the board: 94–100% of 9th graders pass Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II, and 96.55% of 11th graders pass English reading. Madison High's 10th-grade Biology proficiency (84.62%) is the highest among all nearby schools, beating Robinson Secondary (76.19%), Oakton High (67.57%), and Woodson High (60.47%).
The school also earns high subgroup rankings for White, Disabled, Male, Female, Multiracial, Asian, and Military-connected students, with African American students ranking in the 98th percentile in 2024–25. A couple of areas are worth watching: Chemistry performance dipped in 2025–26 to 53.85% (below the state average), though it was strong the prior year, and outcomes for economically disadvantaged students have improved but remain lower than the school's overall elite profile. With a student-teacher ratio of 15.1 and per-student spending in the middle of the pack, Madison High's results are especially notable — it competes with (and often beats) schools that spend significantly more. After a temporary dip to #97 in 2023–24, the school has rebounded to #29, confirming its place among Northern Virginia's most compelling high schools.
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