Beta You're viewing our redesigned school page. Prefer the classic layout?

Wilson Avenue School

Public Grades K-8

1012^th

SchoolDigger Rank ?

of 1,347 New Jersey Elementary Schools

Better than 25% of New Jersey elementary schools

Summary

Wilson Avenue School is an elementary school located in Newark, New Jersey, serving grades K-8 with a total enrollment of 1,033 students. The school is part of the Newark Public School District, which is ranked 534 out of 609 districts in New Jersey and has a 1-star rating from SchoolDigger.

Wilson Avenue School consistently ranks in the bottom 25% of New Jersey elementary schools, with significantly below-average proficiency rates on NJSLA assessments across all grade levels and subject areas. The school's performance is also below the Newark Public School District average in most areas. However, the school's performance for English Language Learners and Special Education students is relatively stronger, ranking in the top 40-50% of New Jersey elementary schools.

Compared to nearby schools, such as Lafayette Street School, East Ward Elementary School, and Hawkins Street School, Wilson Avenue School generally performs at a similar or slightly lower level. The nearby Gray Charter School, however, significantly outperforms Wilson Avenue School and the other nearby public schools across all academic measures, ranking in the top 5% of New Jersey elementary schools. The high rates of poverty and chronic absenteeism at Wilson Avenue School may be contributing factors to the school's relatively low academic performance.

1,006

Students ?

16.2

Student/teacher ratio ?

$8,387

Per pupil spending ?

85.7%

Free/discounted lunch ?

19 Wilson Ave
Newark, NJ 07108-3214

(973) 465-4910

District: Newark Public School District

Students who attend Wilson Avenue School usually attend:

High:	Barringer High School
	Central High School
	East Side High School
	Malcolm X Shabazz High School
	More...
	Technology High School
	Weequahic High School
	West Side High School

Racial breakdown:

Hispanic:

62.7%

White:

35.5%

African American:

1.8%

See top rated New Jersey elementary schools

Compare Wilson Avenue School to nearby elementary schools!

At a glance

▲ Ranking trend: Improving — 14th percentile in 2015 → 25th in 2025

Strengths

✓Ranking is trending up — up 11 percentile points since 2015

✓Among the top-ranked schools in Newark Public School District

Worth a look

!Test scores below the New Jersey average (32% vs 44% meeting standards)

!In the lower quartile statewide (25th percentile)

!Some student groups rank well below the school's overall statewide standing

Students meeting standards (2024-2025) ?

This school32%

District avg24%

New Jersey avg44%

Elementary school

1,012^th of 1,347

New Jersey public elementary schools ?

Bottom 25%▲ up 11 pts since 2015

From bottom 14% (2015) to bottom 25% (2025)

See the entire ranking list of New Jersey Elementary Schools →

★★★★★

SchoolDigger rating ?

Middle school

472^nd of 752

New Jersey public middle schools ?

Bottom 37%▲ up 5 pts since 2015

From bottom 32% (2015) to bottom 37% (2025)

See the entire ranking list of New Jersey Middle Schools →

★★★★★

SchoolDigger rating ?

8^th of 38Elementary Schools in the Newark Public School District

534^th of 609Newark Public School District among New Jersey districts

Statewide rank percentile over time (100 = the top-ranked school in the state; click a legend item to add a student group)

Elementary school ranking

Show full rank history (all student groups)

All Students

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	26.1	1012 of 1347	24.9%	★☆☆☆☆
2024	24.0	1020 of 1338	23.8%	★☆☆☆☆
2023	25.1	1010 of 1342	24.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2022	26.0	994 of 1345	26.1%	★☆☆☆☆
2021	20.9	1012 of 1317	23.2%	★☆☆☆☆
2019	27.8	1018 of 1360	25.1%	★☆☆☆☆
2018	24.4	1067 of 1353	21.1%	★☆☆☆☆
2017	26.3	1032 of 1352	23.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2016	23.7	1069 of 1346	20.6%	★☆☆☆☆
2015	16.0	1167 of 1357	14.0%	★☆☆☆☆
2014	24.1	1108 of 1363	18.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2013	29.7	1056 of 1367	22.8%	★☆☆☆☆
2012	40.8	941 of 1363	31.0%	★★☆☆☆
2011	48.6	858 of 1360	36.9%	★★☆☆☆
2010	38.0	983 of 1354	27.4%	★☆☆☆☆
2009	40.4	950 of 1346	29.4%	★☆☆☆☆
2008	43.6	932 of 1338	30.3%	★★☆☆☆
2007	39.9	986 of 1329	25.8%	★☆☆☆☆
2006	39.2	962 of 1314	26.8%	★☆☆☆☆
2005	41.1	936 of 1303	28.2%	★☆☆☆☆
2004	52.5	781 of 1298	39.8%	★★☆☆☆
2003	33.6	884 of 1204	26.6%	★☆☆☆☆

English Language Learner

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	37.2	346 of 597	42.0%	★★☆☆☆
2024	37.8	319 of 559	42.9%	★★☆☆☆
2023	34.4	308 of 499	38.3%	★★☆☆☆
2022	40.1	244 of 489	50.1%	★★★☆☆
2021	32.8	285 of 411	30.7%	★★☆☆☆
2019	32.5	304 of 463	34.3%	★★☆☆☆
2018	37.8	259 of 434	40.3%	★★☆☆☆

Female

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	30.8	918 of 1326	30.8%	★★☆☆☆
2024	24.5	965 of 1317	26.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2023	26.7	958 of 1318	27.3%	★☆☆☆☆
2022	25.4	971 of 1326	26.8%	★☆☆☆☆
2021	24.2	958 of 1290	25.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2019	25.6	1030 of 1331	22.6%	★☆☆☆☆
2018	25.9	1029 of 1333	22.8%	★☆☆☆☆

Hispanic

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	42.4	550 of 1032	46.7%	★★☆☆☆
2024	39.6	584 of 989	41.0%	★★☆☆☆
2023	39.3	572 of 982	41.8%	★★☆☆☆
2022	42.2	513 of 953	46.2%	★★☆☆☆
2021	38.7	531 of 896	40.7%	★★☆☆☆
2019	38.0	555 of 899	38.3%	★★☆☆☆
2018	37.5	544 of 870	37.5%	★★☆☆☆

Low Socio Economic Status

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	50.0	474 of 1023	53.7%	★★★☆☆
2024	41.1	522 of 939	44.4%	★★☆☆☆
2023	47.8	425 of 910	53.3%	★★★☆☆
2022	49.9	375 of 863	56.5%	★★★☆☆
2021	51.7	329 of 839	60.8%	★★★☆☆
2019	46.7	463 of 948	51.2%	★★★☆☆
2018	47.4	510 of 942	45.9%	★★☆☆☆

Male

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	23.9	1008 of 1318	23.5%	★☆☆☆☆
2024	25.5	962 of 1313	26.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2023	25.7	975 of 1315	25.9%	★☆☆☆☆
2022	28.5	932 of 1324	29.6%	★☆☆☆☆
2021	20.6	990 of 1297	23.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2019	32.3	929 of 1335	30.4%	★★☆☆☆
2018	24.8	1035 of 1334	22.4%	★☆☆☆☆

Special Education

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	53.2	379 of 1023	63.0%	★★★☆☆
2024	46.0	452 of 989	54.3%	★★★☆☆
2023	53.2	362 of 958	62.2%	★★★☆☆
2022	37.7	516 of 949	45.6%	★★☆☆☆
2021	21.4	696 of 868	19.8%	★☆☆☆☆
2019	47.5	462 of 1007	54.1%	★★★☆☆
2018	42.0	512 of 1001	48.9%	★★☆☆☆

White

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2024	5.1	917 of 963	4.8%	☆☆☆☆☆
2023	15.8	862 of 975	11.6%	★☆☆☆☆
2022	16.6	858 of 976	12.1%	★☆☆☆☆
2021	22.9	812 of 964	15.8%	★☆☆☆☆
2019	40.3	650 of 1023	36.5%	★★☆☆☆
2018	20.3	871 of 1022	14.8%	★☆☆☆☆

Middle school ranking

Show full rank history (all student groups)

All Students

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	35.1	472 of 752	37.2%	★★☆☆☆
2024	37.5	436 of 743	41.3%	★★☆☆☆
2023	38.2	429 of 748	42.6%	★★☆☆☆
2022	40.8	423 of 745	43.2%	★★☆☆☆
2021	27.0	451 of 652	30.8%	★★☆☆☆
2019	52.8	353 of 745	52.6%	★★★☆☆
2018	40.7	443 of 716	38.1%	★★☆☆☆
2017	44.4	401 of 712	43.7%	★★☆☆☆
2016	41.9	429 of 713	39.8%	★★☆☆☆
2015	32.3	486 of 713	31.8%	★★☆☆☆
2014	47.0	433 of 717	39.6%	★★☆☆☆
2013	46.8	440 of 704	37.5%	★★☆☆☆
2012	53.6	382 of 677	43.6%	★★☆☆☆
2011	53.8	392 of 684	42.7%	★★☆☆☆
2010	54.3	395 of 677	41.7%	★★☆☆☆
2009	51.4	413 of 664	37.8%	★★☆☆☆
2008	54.6	373 of 640	41.7%	★★☆☆☆
2007	54.7	379 of 631	39.9%	★★☆☆☆
2006	47.9	410 of 615	33.3%	★★☆☆☆
2005	46.2	398 of 599	33.6%	★★☆☆☆
2004	46.2	395 of 588	32.8%	★★☆☆☆
2003	42.2	405 of 574	29.4%	★☆☆☆☆

English Language Learner

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	61.2	91 of 343	73.5%	★★★★☆
2024	58.3	85 of 320	73.4%	★★★★☆
2023	53.1	96 of 288	66.7%	★★★☆☆
2022	53.9	86 of 270	68.1%	★★★☆☆
2021	36.6	122 of 197	38.1%	★★☆☆☆
2019	64.3	48 of 227	78.9%	★★★★☆
2018	55.1	64 of 202	68.3%	★★★☆☆

Female

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	35.7	447 of 728	38.6%	★★☆☆☆
2024	33.9	461 of 717	35.7%	★★☆☆☆
2023	36.4	434 of 720	39.7%	★★☆☆☆
2022	40.7	412 of 726	43.3%	★★☆☆☆
2021	28.7	428 of 625	31.5%	★★☆☆☆
2019	52.5	352 of 703	49.9%	★★★☆☆
2018	37.9	447 of 680	34.3%	★★☆☆☆

Hispanic

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	52.3	256 of 608	57.9%	★★★☆☆
2024	50.8	250 of 589	57.6%	★★★☆☆
2023	54.0	220 of 587	62.5%	★★★☆☆
2022	56.5	194 of 591	67.2%	★★★☆☆
2021	44.4	235 of 480	51.0%	★★★☆☆
2019	62.9	155 of 524	70.4%	★★★★☆
2018	46.8	255 of 504	49.4%	★★☆☆☆

Low Socio Economic Status

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	57.8	215 of 613	64.9%	★★★☆☆
2024	57.7	179 of 584	69.3%	★★★☆☆
2023	58.7	154 of 568	72.9%	★★★★☆
2022	66.6	84 of 549	84.7%	★★★★☆
2021	55.8	139 of 467	70.2%	★★★★☆
2019	73.1	85 of 541	84.3%	★★★★☆
2018	63.9	132 of 522	74.7%	★★★★☆

Male

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	37.9	432 of 726	40.5%	★★☆☆☆
2024	40.3	398 of 719	44.6%	★★☆☆☆
2023	41.1	393 of 718	45.3%	★★☆☆☆
2022	42.5	389 of 730	46.7%	★★☆☆☆
2021	27.8	422 of 635	33.5%	★★☆☆☆
2019	54.5	310 of 697	55.5%	★★★☆☆
2018	44.8	374 of 675	44.6%	★★☆☆☆

Special Education

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	68.0	103 of 507	79.7%	★★★★☆
2024	47.9	213 of 510	58.2%	★★★☆☆
2023	64.0	112 of 505	77.8%	★★★★☆
2022	44.0	237 of 535	55.7%	★★★☆☆
2021	30.8	273 of 401	31.9%	★★☆☆☆
2019	73.6	85 of 492	82.7%	★★★★☆
2018	65.6	118 of 471	74.9%	★★★★☆

White

Year	Avg score	Statewide rank	New Jersey percentile	Rating
2025	3.6	485 of 502	3.4%	☆☆☆☆☆
2024	18.4	440 of 510	13.7%	★☆☆☆☆
2023	15.8	457 of 509	10.2%	★☆☆☆☆
2022	30.3	368 of 512	28.1%	★☆☆☆☆
2021	22.9	364 of 435	16.3%	★☆☆☆☆
2019	35.7	340 of 504	32.5%	★★☆☆☆
2018	31.3	375 of 497	24.5%	★☆☆☆☆

How student groups rank statewide ? (each group's percentile vs the same group at other schools — higher is better; the +/- beside each compares the group with this school's overall percentile)

Elementary school

Special Education (2025)63rd percentile+38 vs school

Low Socio Economic Status (2025)54th percentile+29 vs school

Hispanic (2025)47th percentile+22 vs school

English Language Learner (2025)42nd percentile+17 vs school

Female (2025)31st percentile+6 vs school

Male (2025)24th percentile~ school

White (2024)5th percentile-19 vs school

Middle school

Special Education (2025)80th percentile+42 vs school

English Language Learner (2025)73rd percentile+36 vs school

Low Socio Economic Status (2025)65th percentile+28 vs school

Hispanic (2025)58th percentile+21 vs school

Male (2025)40th percentile+3 vs school

Female (2025)39th percentile~ school

White (2025)3rd percentile-34 vs school

By subject vs New Jersey (2024-2025) ?

Algebra I50%+4 vs state

English Language Arts42%-12 vs state

Mathematics28%-13 vs state

Science9%-16 vs state

5.0

1 rating

5★1

4★0

3★0

2★0

1★0

Rate Wilson Avenue School

Have first-hand experience? A quick rating - and a sentence or two about what stands out (teachers, academics, safety, communication) - helps other families know what to expect.

Takes about a minute. We email you a link to verify your review - your address is never shown publicly.

Tap a star to rate

Reviews

No written reviews yet. If you know this school, be the first to share what stands out.

Schools Near Wilson Avenue School

Choose columns to see: Summary School Students/Teachers Ranking Test Scores Finance All

School													Students/Teachers											Ranking (2025)				Ranking (2024)				NJSLA-S Science (2025)		NJSLA English Language Arts (2025)						NJSLA Mathematics (2025)						NJSLA Algebra I (2025)		Per Pupil Expenditures (2019)
Name	Type	Grades	Address	City	Zip	County	District	Is Charter	Is Magnet	Is Virtual	Is Title I	Phone	Enrollment	Full-time Teachers	Student/ Teacher Ratio	Free/Discounted Lunch Recipients	White	Black	Hispanic	Asian	American Indian	Pacific Islander	Two or More Races	Average Standard Score (2025)	Statewide Rank (2025)	State Percentile (2025)	SchoolDigger Rating (2025)	Average Standard Score (2024)	Statewide Rank (2024)	State Percentile (2024)	Rank Change from Previous Year	NJSLA-S Science 5th Grade	NJSLA-S Science 8th Grade	NJSLA English Language Arts 3rd Grade	NJSLA English Language Arts 4th Grade	NJSLA English Language Arts 5th Grade	NJSLA English Language Arts 6th Grade	NJSLA English Language Arts 7th Grade	NJSLA English Language Arts 8th Grade	NJSLA Mathematics 3rd Grade	NJSLA Mathematics 4th Grade	NJSLA Mathematics 5th Grade	NJSLA Mathematics 6th Grade	NJSLA Mathematics 7th Grade	NJSLA Mathematics 8th Grade	NJSLA Algebra I 8th Grade	NJSLA Algebra I End of Course	Per Pupil Expenditures Total	Sub-total from Federal Funds	Sub-total from State/Local Funds
Wilson Avenue School	Public	K-8	19 Wilson Ave	Newark	07108	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 465-4910	1,006	62	16.2	85.7%	357 (35.5%)	18 (1.8%)	631 (62.7%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	26.1	1012^th of 1347 public elementary schools	24.9%		24	1020^th of 1338 public elementary schools	23.8%	8	11.3	6.7	38.3	43.6	35.4	45.2	29.6	58.1	28.5	32.2	21.8	29.5	24.5	30.3	50.0	50.0	$8,387	$438	$7,949
Ann Street School	Public	K-8	30 Ann St	Newark	07105	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 465-4890	1,294	80	16.1	83.2%	326 (25.2%)	13 (1.0%)	947 (73.2%)	2 (0.2%)	2 (0.2%)	2 (0.2%)	2 (0.2%)	43.3	766^th of 1347 public elementary schools	43.1%		37.2	837^th of 1338 public elementary schools	37.4%	71	29.6	9.4	35.3	52.5	52.8	55.9	56.9	62.1	33.3	42.1	48.0	35.0	42.8	9.3	87.1	87.1	$8,426	$412	$8,014
Ironbound Academy Elementary School	Public	K-6	366 East Kinney Street	Newark	07105	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	(n/a)	(973) 465-4996	325	16	20.3	80.9%	27 (8.3%)	12 (3.7%)	281 (86.5%)	1 (0.3%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	4 (1.2%)	16.7	1150^th of 1347 public elementary schools	14.6%		9.4	1246^th of 1338 public elementary schools	6.9%	96	14.6		18.8	29.6	25.5	22.9			16.0	29.2	37.5	16.7
Lafayette Street School	Public	PK, KG-8	205 Lafayette St	Newark	07105	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 465-4860	1,213	75	16.1	87.3%	238 (19.6%)	13 (1.1%)	956 (78.8%)	2 (0.2%)	0 (0.0%)	2 (0.2%)	2 (0.2%)	27.1	997^th of 1347 public elementary schools	26.0%		24.8	1010^th of 1338 public elementary schools	24.5%	13	18.5	8.8	30.2	36.8	45.4	54.8	66.6	66.4	25.4	27.3	24.4	29.9	29.7	21.3	74.2	74.2	$7,737	$782	$6,955
East Ward Elementary School	Public	PK, KG-7	104 Oliver Street	Newark	07105	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 465-4880	854	49	17.4	88.8%	275 (32.2%)	40 (4.7%)	527 (61.7%)	1 (0.1%)	5 (0.6%)	2 (0.2%)	4 (0.5%)	6.1	1307^th of 1347 public elementary schools	3.0%		5.4	1311^th of 1338 public elementary schools	2.0%	4	3.8		13.6	4.5	10.5	25.5	35.4		15.3	8.6	8.2	6.9	30.9				$10,905		$10,905
Hawkins Street School	Public	K-8	8 Hawkins St	Newark	07105	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 465-4920	660	47	14.0	89.4%	107 (16.2%)	53 (8.0%)	498 (75.5%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	2 (0.3%)	6.9	1293^rd of 1347 public elementary schools	4.0%		6.5	1289^th of 1338 public elementary schools	3.7%	4	4.3	1.1	17.7	13.8	9.4	24.6	26.0	22.6	9.3	12.0	14.3	8.0	19.8	4.8	46.2	46.2	$9,204	$723	$8,481
Oliver Street School	Public	PK, KG-8	86 Oliver St	Newark	07105	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 465-4870	1,034	77	13.4	83.0%	337 (32.6%)	32 (3.1%)	655 (63.3%)	5 (0.5%)	1 (0.1%)	2 (0.2%)	2 (0.2%)	44.7	745^th of 1347 public elementary schools	44.7%		43.9	744^th of 1338 public elementary schools	44.4%	1	17.9	4.0	42.5	53.3	49.0	53.2	60.6	50.9	42.0	46.6	43.4	41.2	39.7	6.7	73.7	73.7	$8,360	$409	$7,951
The Gray Charter School	Public, Charter	K-8	55 Liberty Street	Newark	07102	Essex County	Gray Charter School	Yes	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 824-6661	317	16	19.2	72.9%	6 (1.9%)	112 (35.3%)	196 (61.8%)	2 (0.6%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	1 (0.3%)	93.7	49^th of 1347 public elementary schools	96.4%		89.2	130^th of 1338 public elementary schools	90.3%	81	55.2	20.8	65.7	93.1	86.2	92.9	96.2	95.9	96.9	89.7	82.7	71.4	69.2	91.7			$9,242	$1,298	$7,944
South Street Elementary School	Public	PK, KG-8	44-48 Hermon Street	Newark	07105	Essex County	Newark Public School District	No	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 465-4880	866	57	15.1	88.0%	179 (20.7%)	52 (6.0%)	628 (72.5%)	3 (0.3%)	1 (0.1%)	1 (0.1%)	2 (0.2%)	21.6	1070^th of 1347 public elementary schools	20.6%		18.2	1102^nd of 1338 public elementary schools	17.6%	32	1.2	2.3	40.3	36.0	17.7	46.3	41.6	46.5	47.5	17.5	11.1	22.5	21.3	9.6	76.9	76.9	$10,591	$549	$10,042
Newark Educators Community Charter School	Public, Charter	PK, KG-4	12 Fulton St	Newark	07102	Essex County	Newark Educators Community Charter School	Yes	(n/a)	No	Yes	(973) 289-6117	142	12	11.8	81.0%	0 (0.0%)	101 (71.1%)	40 (28.2%)	1 (0.7%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	0 (0.0%)	34.1	893^rd of 1347 public elementary schools	33.7%		52.9	636^th of 1338 public elementary schools	52.5%	257			0.0	77.8					12.6	38.9

Frequently Asked Questions about Wilson Avenue School

How many students attend Wilson Avenue School?

In the 2024-25 school year, 1,006 students attended Wilson Avenue School.

What schools do graduates of Wilson Avenue School attend?

Students who attend Wilson Avenue School usually go on to attend:

High : Barringer High School
High : Central High School
High : East Side High School
High : Malcolm X Shabazz High School
High : Technology High School
High : Weequahic High School
High : West Side High School

What is the racial makeup of Wilson Avenue School?

Students at Wilson Avenue School are 63% Hispanic, 35% White, 2% African American.

What district is Wilson Avenue School in?

Newark Public School District

Is Wilson Avenue School a good school?

Wilson Avenue School ranks in the bottom 24.9% of New Jersey elementary schools.

Rate Wilson Avenue School!

Other helpful SchoolDigger resources...

Compare to nearby schools

NJNew Jersey Elementary School Rankings

NJNew Jersey District Rankings

Schools in Newark, NJ

Sign up for updates!

Be the first to know when there is an update for Wilson Avenue School!

SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the New Jersey Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.