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J. P. Thomas Elementary

Public Grades PK, KG-5
577th
SchoolDigger Rank ?
of 649 South Carolina Elementary Schools
Better than 11% of South Carolina elementary schools
Summary

J. P. Thomas Elementary is a PK-5 public school in Columbia, SC, serving 346 students in the Richland 01 school district, where 100% of students qualify for free/reduced lunch.

This school has faced significant academic challenges, ranking in the bottom 11% of South Carolina elementary schools with a 1-star rating. However, there are important nuances for parents to understand. The school shows a notable strength in serving its African American students, who rank in the 40th percentile statewide—a full 29 points higher than the school's overall ranking. This suggests that certain instructional approaches may be working well for this group and could potentially be expanded. The school also maintains a favorable student-teacher ratio of 12.3:1 and spends a substantial $24,815 per student, which is actually higher than nearby schools that outperform it, such as Bradley Elementary ($22,878) and Forest Heights Elementary ($20,567). This suggests the challenges aren't about resources, but rather how they're deployed.

One of the most concerning trends is the sharp decline in math proficiency as students progress. While 3rd graders show 44.3% proficiency, that drops to 25.6% by 4th grade and just 20.4% by 5th grade—a pattern consistent across multiple years. Science is also a significant weakness, with only 28.2% of 4th graders proficient compared to 40.7% district-wide. Chronic absenteeism has risen sharply to 29.5%, notably higher than the state average of 22.3% and much higher than nearby Hyatt Park Elementary (16.9%). When comparing to nearby schools, Bradley Elementary (35th percentile) and Carver-Lyon Elementary (26th percentile) both outperform J. P. Thomas significantly, particularly in upper-grade math and ELA. The school also shows considerable year-to-year volatility in test scores, suggesting a need for more consistent, vertically-aligned instruction across grade levels.

346
Students ?
12.3
Student/teacher ratio ?
$24,815
Per pupil spending ?
100%
Free/discounted lunch ?
 6001 Weston Avenue
       Columbia, SC  29203

(803) 735-3430

District: Richland 01


Students who attend J. P. Thomas Elementary usually attend:

Middle:    Alcorn Middle
High:    Eau Claire High
Racial breakdown:

African American:
86.1%
Two or more races:
5.8%
White:
4.0%
more
 See top rated South Carolina elementary schools

 Compare J. P. Thomas Elementary to nearby elementary schools!
At a glance
Ranking trend: Holding steady — 11th percentile in 2016 → 11th in 2026
Worth a look
!Test scores below the South Carolina average (38% vs 58% meeting standards)
!In the lower quartile statewide (11th percentile)
!High chronic absenteeism (30% vs 22% South Carolina)
Students meeting standards (2025-2026) ?
This school38%
District avg50%
South Carolina avg58%
577th of 649
South Carolina public elementary schools ?
Bottom 11%▬ steady since 2016
See the entire ranking list of South Carolina Elementary Schools →
SchoolDigger rating ?
23rd of 27Elementary Schools in the Richland 01
55th of 75Richland 01 among South Carolina districts
Statewide rank percentile over time (100 = the top-ranked school in the state; click a legend item to add a student group)
Show full rank history (all student groups)

All Students

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankSouth Carolina percentileRating
202615.4577 of 64911.1%★☆☆☆☆
202517.3545 of 64014.8%★☆☆☆☆
202420.9515 of 63819.3%★☆☆☆☆
202313.8569 of 64411.6%★☆☆☆☆
202212.1559 of 62510.6%★☆☆☆☆
202110.3575 of 6227.6%☆☆☆☆☆
201917.1556 of 64313.5%★☆☆☆☆
201820.0512 of 62417.9%★☆☆☆☆
201712.5592 of 6397.4%☆☆☆☆☆
201616.8552 of 61910.8%★☆☆☆☆
201514.2596 of 6386.6%☆☆☆☆☆
201413.4591 of 6306.2%☆☆☆☆☆
20139.0573 of 5994.3%☆☆☆☆☆
20125.7577 of 5942.9%☆☆☆☆☆
201114.3552 of 5977.5%☆☆☆☆☆
201017.8533 of 5899.5%☆☆☆☆☆
200911.6546 of 5805.9%☆☆☆☆☆
20089.6555 of 5773.8%☆☆☆☆☆
20074.3555 of 5661.9%☆☆☆☆☆
20064.4552 of 5591.3%☆☆☆☆☆
20056.0546 of 5572.0%☆☆☆☆☆
20048.5531 of 5503.5%☆☆☆☆☆
200310.4512 of 5425.5%☆☆☆☆☆

African American

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankSouth Carolina percentileRating
202640.2228 of 37939.8%★★☆☆☆
202542.5227 of 38140.4%★★☆☆☆
202441.0223 of 36939.6%★★☆☆☆
202337.8252 of 39436.0%★★☆☆☆
202233.4270 of 39331.3%★★☆☆☆
202130.4262 of 35025.1%★☆☆☆☆
201938.3280 of 42133.5%★★☆☆☆
201848.3205 of 41250.2%★★★☆☆

Female

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankSouth Carolina percentileRating
202624.0475 of 58919.4%★☆☆☆☆
202523.3466 of 58119.8%★☆☆☆☆
202428.2415 of 56526.5%★☆☆☆☆
202318.7492 of 58015.2%★☆☆☆☆
202212.8508 of 57311.3%★☆☆☆☆
202111.4507 of 5548.5%☆☆☆☆☆
201918.8497 of 58815.5%★☆☆☆☆
201820.7474 of 57016.8%★☆☆☆☆

Low Socio Economic Status

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankSouth Carolina percentileRating
202623.6506 of 62418.9%★☆☆☆☆
202527.2471 of 61323.2%★☆☆☆☆
202426.6458 of 59923.5%★☆☆☆☆
202318.3523 of 60814.0%★☆☆☆☆
202215.7532 of 60011.3%★☆☆☆☆
202114.8518 of 58010.7%★☆☆☆☆
201921.9505 of 60015.8%★☆☆☆☆
201829.7442 of 58824.8%★☆☆☆☆

Male

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankSouth Carolina percentileRating
202513.1524 of 58610.6%★☆☆☆☆
20246.5553 of 5682.6%☆☆☆☆☆
20239.9544 of 5826.5%☆☆☆☆☆
20229.0548 of 5795.4%☆☆☆☆☆
20217.5537 of 5614.3%☆☆☆☆☆
201916.5518 of 59012.2%★☆☆☆☆
201818.2495 of 57113.3%★☆☆☆☆
How student groups rank statewide ? (each group's percentile vs the same group at other schools — higher is better; the +/- beside each compares the group with this school's overall percentile)
African American (2026)40th percentile+29 vs school
Female (2026)19th percentile+8 vs school
Low Socio Economic Status (2026)19th percentile+8 vs school
Male (2025)11th percentile-4 vs school
By subject vs South Carolina (2025-2026) ?
English Language Arts47%-18 vs state
Mathematics31%-22 vs state
Science28%-23 vs state

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Frequently Asked Questions about J. P. Thomas Elementary

J. P. Thomas Elementary ranks in the bottom 11.1% of South Carolina elementary schools.

Students who attend J. P. Thomas Elementary usually go on to attend:

Middle : Alcorn Middle
High : Eau Claire High

In the 2024-25 school year, 346 students attended J. P. Thomas Elementary.

Students at J. P. Thomas Elementary are 86% African American, 6% Two or more races, 4% White, 3% Hispanic.

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Latest South Carolina data All new data »
2025–26 EOCEP & SC READY test scoresNewAug 10, 2026
2024–25 school spending dataNov 3, 2025
2024–25 attendance data, dropout rates & graduation ratesNov 3, 2025
2024–25 EOCEP & SC READY test scoresSep 2, 2025


SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the South Carolina Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.

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