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Cowan Elementary School

Public Grades PK, KG-8
584th
SchoolDigger Rank ?
of 684 Kentucky Elementary Schools
Better than 15% of Kentucky elementary schools
Summary

Cowan Elementary School in Whitesburg, Letcher County, serves pre-K through 8th grade and enrolls 246 students. SchoolDigger gives it 1 star and places it at the 15th percentile statewide for 2025–26. Results vary by grade and subject, but the sharpest concern is grade 5: just 12% were proficient in social studies, 27% in reading, and 23% in editing and mechanics.

There are meaningful bright spots alongside those weak results. Cowan’s grade 8 math proficiency was 46%, above the state’s 39% and equal to the district’s 46%; it exceeded six of eight nearby schools with reported scores. Across the grades with results, science averaged 34%, matching the state and exceeding the district’s 28%. Social studies was weakest overall: Cowan averaged 24%, compared with 39% statewide and 29% in the district. Grade 6 math also lagged, at 23% versus 42% statewide and 34% in the district.

Reading has improved on a grade-matched comparison: Cowan’s average rose from 32% in 2023–24 to 39% in 2025–26, while math for grades 6–8 stayed at 33%. Even with some stronger individual results, SchoolDigger’s overall percentile fell from 28 to 15. Its 2024–25 student-teacher ratio was 14.7, compared with a 13.7 average among the ten nearby schools, and 78% of students were free/reduced lunch eligible that year; these are context, not explanations for scores. SchoolDigger’s statewide measure for how well the school serves male students rose from the 9th percentile in 2023–24 to the 40th in 2025–26, well above the school’s overall 15th percentile. For female students, the measure fell from the 41st percentile in 2024–25 to the 12th in 2025–26. Chronic absenteeism also declined, from 64% in 2022–23 to 43% in 2025–26, though the latest rate remained above the state’s 24%.

246
Students ?
14.7
Student/teacher ratio ?
$19,538
Per pupil spending ?
78.0%
Free/reduced lunch eligible (2024-25) ?
 3125 Hwy 931 S
       Whitesburg, KY  41858

(606) 633-7195

District: Letcher County


Students who attend Cowan Elementary School usually attend:

High:    Letcher County Central High School
Racial breakdown:

White:
96.7%
Two or more races:
2.4%
African American:
0.8%
 See top rated Kentucky elementary schools

 Compare Cowan Elementary School to nearby elementary schools!
At a glance
▼ Ranking trend: Declining — 27th percentile in 2015 → 15th in 2026
Worth a look
!Test scores below the Kentucky average (34% vs 43% meeting standards)
!In the lower quartile statewide (15th percentile)
!High chronic absenteeism (43% vs 24% Kentucky)
Students meeting standards (2025-2026) ?
This school34%
District avg37%
Kentucky avg43%
Elementary school
584th of 684
Kentucky public elementary schools ?
Bottom 15%▼ down 15 pts since 2016
From bottom 29% (2016) to bottom 15% (2026)
See the entire ranking list of Kentucky Elementary Schools →
★★★★★
SchoolDigger rating ?
Middle school
196th of 326
Kentucky public middle schools ?
Bottom 40%▼ down 24 pts since 2016
From top 36% (2016) to bottom 40% (2026)
See the entire ranking list of Kentucky Middle Schools →
★★★★★
SchoolDigger rating ?
3rd of 4Elementary Schools in the Letcher County
110th of 158Letcher County among Kentucky districts
Statewide rank percentile over time (100 = the top-ranked school in the state; click a legend item to add a student group)
Elementary school ranking
Show full rank history (all student groups)

All Students

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202619.1584 of 68414.6%★☆☆☆☆
202531.1494 of 68527.9%★☆☆☆☆
202414.8605 of 68511.7%★☆☆☆☆
202334.5458 of 68733.3%★★☆☆☆
202247.2342 of 68450.0%★★★☆☆
201927.3573 of 70018.1%★☆☆☆☆
201835.3493 of 69128.7%★☆☆☆☆
201733.7508 of 69426.8%★☆☆☆☆
201636.5488 of 69029.3%★☆☆☆☆
201533.9513 of 69826.5%★☆☆☆☆
201441.3444 of 70537.0%★★☆☆☆
201345.4415 of 71942.3%★★☆☆☆
201232.5527 of 71326.1%★☆☆☆☆
201119.8600 of 68812.8%★☆☆☆☆
201047.9393 of 68342.5%★★☆☆☆
200945.5390 of 65840.7%★★☆☆☆
200830.3493 of 65124.3%★☆☆☆☆
200723.0528 of 63817.2%★☆☆☆☆

Disabled

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
201935.7281 of 47440.7%★★☆☆☆
201848.1194 of 44556.4%★★★☆☆

Female

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202616.7581 of 65711.6%★☆☆☆☆
202543.2385 of 64840.6%★★☆☆☆
202413.7587 of 6448.9%☆☆☆☆☆
202336.3422 of 63934.0%★★☆☆☆
202243.0359 of 64144.0%★★☆☆☆
201927.0559 of 67116.7%★☆☆☆☆
201845.7377 of 66343.1%★★☆☆☆

Low Socio Economic Status

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202626.0535 of 67420.6%★☆☆☆☆
202533.5471 of 67229.9%★★☆☆☆
202421.5555 of 66516.5%★☆☆☆☆
202334.9440 of 67034.3%★★☆☆☆
202239.4409 of 66738.7%★★☆☆☆
201923.1566 of 66414.8%★☆☆☆☆
201842.3387 of 63138.7%★★☆☆☆

Male

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202640.7393 of 65139.6%★★☆☆☆
202530.2471 of 65327.9%★☆☆☆☆
202413.8593 of 6529.0%☆☆☆☆☆
202329.5473 of 65227.5%★☆☆☆☆
202245.6352 of 65746.4%★★☆☆☆
201930.0533 of 67621.2%★☆☆☆☆
201830.0517 of 66522.3%★☆☆☆☆

Special Education

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
201928.7525 of 66120.6%★☆☆☆☆

White

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202614.8598 of 6508.0%☆☆☆☆☆
202524.3527 of 65920.0%★☆☆☆☆
202411.8626 of 6595.0%☆☆☆☆☆
202328.0496 of 65824.6%★☆☆☆☆
202239.6390 of 65640.5%★★☆☆☆
201811.6568 of 5934.2%☆☆☆☆☆
Middle school ranking
Show full rank history (all student groups)

All Students

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202640.3196 of 32639.9%★★☆☆☆
202558.1124 of 32061.3%★★★☆☆
202435.4213 of 32434.3%★★☆☆☆
202358.7120 of 32763.3%★★★☆☆
202252.8131 of 32059.1%★★★☆☆
202156.390 of 28268.1%★★★☆☆
201944.1192 of 33542.7%★★☆☆☆
201836.7226 of 32229.8%★★☆☆☆
201745.0189 of 33042.7%★★☆☆☆
201660.9120 of 33163.7%★★★☆☆
201562.4107 of 33768.2%★★★☆☆
201466.087 of 33574.0%★★★★☆
201345.1202 of 33539.7%★★☆☆☆
201242.9190 of 31940.4%★★☆☆☆
201134.3221 of 30427.3%★☆☆☆☆
201050.7158 of 29947.2%★★☆☆☆
200947.3161 of 28944.3%★★☆☆☆
200839.7180 of 28737.3%★★☆☆☆
200743.8157 of 28444.7%★★☆☆☆

Disabled

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
201936.3136 of 22639.8%★★☆☆☆
201833.6137 of 21937.4%★★☆☆☆

Female

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202650.4132 of 29955.9%★★★☆☆
202566.084 of 29871.8%★★★★☆
202424.0241 of 30019.7%★☆☆☆☆
202342.4169 of 29542.7%★★☆☆☆
201957.3112 of 29962.5%★★★☆☆
201843.2176 of 29039.3%★★☆☆☆

Homeless

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202668.44 of 1978.9%★★★★☆

Low Socio Economic Status

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202652.0129 of 31358.8%★★★☆☆
202556.9119 of 31462.1%★★★☆☆
202442.6172 of 31144.7%★★☆☆☆
202361.993 of 30969.9%★★★★☆
202268.863 of 31079.7%★★★★☆
201835.6198 of 28530.5%★★☆☆☆

Male

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202627.5224 of 29925.1%★☆☆☆☆
202548.4141 of 30353.5%★★★☆☆
202458.1107 of 30464.8%★★★☆☆
202364.681 of 30773.6%★★★★☆
202270.363 of 30479.3%★★★★☆
201929.1236 of 30322.1%★☆☆☆☆
201828.9235 of 29319.8%★☆☆☆☆

Special Education

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
201960.798 of 29466.7%★★★☆☆

White

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankKentucky percentileRating
202632.9206 of 31634.8%★★☆☆☆
202552.2147 of 31453.2%★★★☆☆
202425.7244 of 31622.8%★☆☆☆☆
202350.8147 of 32054.1%★★★☆☆
202242.7171 of 31445.5%★★☆☆☆
201935.7180 of 26632.3%★★☆☆☆
201828.1202 of 25320.2%★☆☆☆☆
How student groups rank statewide ? (each group's percentile vs the same group at other schools — higher is better; the +/- beside each compares the group with this school's overall percentile)
Elementary school
Disabled (2019)41st percentile+23 vs school
Male (2026)40th percentile+25 vs school
Low Socio Economic Status (2026)21st percentile+6 vs school
Special Education (2019)21st percentile~ school
Female (2026)12th percentile-3 vs school
White (2026)8th percentile-7 vs school
Middle school
Homeless (2026)79th percentile+39 vs school
Special Education (2019)67th percentile+24 vs school
Low Socio Economic Status (2026)59th percentile+19 vs school
Female (2026)56th percentile+16 vs school
Disabled (2019)40th percentile-3 vs school
White (2026)35th percentile-5 vs school
Male (2026)25th percentile-15 vs school
By subject vs Kentucky (2025-2026) ?
Reading39%-10 vs state
Writing38%-4 vs state
Editing and Mechanics34%-10 vs state
Science34%~ state avg
Mathematics32%-10 vs state
Social Studies24%-15 vs state

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Frequently Asked Questions about Cowan Elementary School

In the 2024-25 school year, 246 students attended Cowan Elementary School.

Students at Cowan Elementary School are 97% White, 2% Two or more races.

Cowan Elementary School ranks in the bottom 14.6% of Kentucky elementary schools.

Students who attend Cowan Elementary School usually go on to attend:

High : Letcher County Central High School

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Latest Kentucky data All new data »
2024–25 school spending dataOct 15, 2026
2025–26 attendance data, dropout rates & graduation ratesOct 15, 2026
2025–26 KSA test scoresOct 15, 2026
2024–25 KSA test scoresOct 30, 2025


SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the Kentucky Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.

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