Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Summary:

Martin Luther King Junior Elementary is a public elementary school in Richmond, California, serving students from kindergarten to 6th grade. With a predominantly Hispanic and African American student population, the school has consistently ranked among the lowest-performing elementary schools in the state.

The school faces significant challenges, including a high chronic absenteeism rate that has risen from 26.4% to 50.3% in recent years, far exceeding district and state averages. Academically, only 4.95% of students were proficient or better in English Language Arts/Literacy, and 5.37% were proficient or better in Mathematics, placing the school well below the performance of the West Contra Costa Unified district and the state. The school's struggles are particularly pronounced for African American, Hispanic, English Language Learner, and low-income students.

While nearby schools like Nystrom Elementary, Ford Elementary, and Riverside Elementary also face challenges, Mira Vista Elementary stands out as a higher-performing school in the area. Additionally, two nearby charter schools, Voices College-Bound Language Academy and Richmond College Preparatory, demonstrate stronger academic performance compared to Martin Luther King Junior Elementary.


Detail:

Public K-6

 4022 Florida Ave.
       Richmond, CA  94804-3398


(510) 231-1403

District: West Contra Costa Unified

SchoolDigger Rank:
5842nd of 5,862 California Elementary Schools

Per Pupil Expenditures:  $6,724 Help


Students who attend Martin Luther King Junior Elementary usually attend:

Middle:    Lovonya DeJean Middle
High:    John F. Kennedy High

Student/teacher ratio:  20.2 Help
Number of students:  385

Racial breakdown:

Hispanic:
61.3%
African American:
22.6%
Asian:
7.5%
more

Free/discounted lunch recipients:  62.1% Help


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 Compare Martin Luther King Junior Elementary to nearby elementary schools!

Performance Trends
Help
Compare Details Martin Luther King Junior Elementary ranks worse than 99.7% of elementary schools in California. It also ranks last among 37 ranked elementary schools in the West Contra Costa Unified School District. (See more...)
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Compare Details In 2024 the calculated Average Standard Score was 5.8. (See more...)
Help
Chronic absenteeism in a high school refers to a situation where students repeatedly miss school, with the threshold often defined as missing 10% or more of school days for any reason, excused or unexcused.
Student Body
Help
Compare Details Racial makeup is: Hispanic (61.3%), African American (22.6%), Asian (7.5%). (See more...)
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Compare Details 62.1% of students are receiving a free or discounted lunch. (See more...)
Teachers
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Compare Details The student/teacher ratio at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary is 20.2, which is the 10th best among 37 elementary schools in the West Contra Costa Unified School District. (See more...)
Help
Compare Martin Luther King Junior Elementary employs 19 full-time teachers.
Finance
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Compare Details The average total spent per student at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary is $6,724, which is the 15th highest among 37 elementary schools in the West Contra Costa Unified School District.
Schooldigger 2024 Rankings:

Martin Luther King Junior Elementary:

SchoolDigger ranks Martin Luther King Junior Elementary 5842nd of 5862 California public elementary schools. (See Martin Luther King Junior Elementary in the ranking list.)

Elementary School Test Score Ratings by Student Subgroup:


English Language Learner students:
Low Socio Economic Status students:
Female students:
Male students:
African American students:
Hispanic students:


West Contra Costa Unified:

SchoolDigger ranks West Contra Costa Unified 1129th of 1568 California school districts. (See district ranking list.)


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Rank History for Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

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Rank History for all students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2004 8.12 4746th 4809 1.3%
2005 33.74 3067th 4822 36.4%
2006 17.67 4155th 4818 13.8%
2007 22.56 4090th 5113 20.0%
2008 11.61 4843rd 5113 5.3%
2009 6.59 5118th 5193 1.4%
2010 11.32 5099th 5314 4.0%
2011 8.05 5273rd 5377 1.9%
2012 5.06 5337th 5390 1.0%
2013 5.15 5472nd 5530 1.0%
2015 9.17 5521st 5611 1.6%
2016 9.51 5473rd 5614 2.5%
2017 4.90 5669th 5692 0.4%
2018 3.13 5654th 5662 0.1%
2019 3.67 5777th 5789 0.2%
2022 7.30 5840th 5883 0.7%
2023 5.97 5856th 5874 0.3%
2024 5.80 5842nd 5862 0.3%
See the entire list of California Elementary School Rankings!

Rank History for English Language Learner students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 16.62 3198th 3246 1.5%
2019 20.74 3136th 3275 4.2%
2022 23.92 3002nd 3311 9.3%
2023 18.79 3185th 3250 2.0%
2024 21.18 3021st 3160 4.4%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for English Language Learner Students!

Rank History for Low Socio Economic Status students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 3.50 5080th 5084 0.1%
2019 4.29 5157th 5173 0.3%
2022 8.73 5213th 5264 1.0%
2023 6.62 5356th 5374 0.3%
2024 6.47 5491st 5511 0.4%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students!

Rank History for Female students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 4.68 5397th 5413 0.3%
2019 4.72 5479th 5492 0.2%
2022 7.09 5621st 5635 0.2%
2023 6.22 5604th 5617 0.2%
2024 5.80 5594th 5605 0.2%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Female Students!

Rank History for Male students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 2.84 5431st 5431 0.0%
2019 3.79 5503rd 5510 0.1%
2022 9.38 5574th 5663 1.6%
2023 7.05 5627th 5650 0.4%
2024 7.37 5589th 5636 0.8%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Male Students!

Rank History for African American students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 11.52 695th 700 0.7%
2019 13.41 734th 747 1.7%
2022 13.39 659th 663 0.6%
2023 10.58 661st 662 0.2%
2024 15.65 570th 593 3.9%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for African American Students!

Rank History for Hispanic students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 3.86 4823rd 4830 0.1%
2019 4.47 4950th 4963 0.3%
2022 9.77 5015th 5084 1.4%
2023 8.17 5059th 5098 0.8%
2024 6.59 5086th 5102 0.3%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Hispanic Students!

Data source: test scores: California Department of Education, rankings: SchoolDigger.com

As you review the school rankings data, please be aware that some of the information from certain demographics is missing. The reason for this omission is that the data has been redacted from the source data itself due to low population samples in these specific demographic groups.

Redacting data from low population samples is a necessary step to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results, as small sample sizes may not be representative of the broader population. Additionally, this measure helps protect the privacy of individuals belonging to these demographic groups.

Martin Luther King Junior Elementary Test Scores
Tests: 
  
Grades: 
  
Years: 
  
Group by: 
District Scores:
State Scores:    
  
Subgroup: 







Data source: California Department of Education

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Enrollment information for Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

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Year White African American Asian Hispanic American Indian Pacific Islander Two or More Races Not Specified Total
1988 0 460 18 7 0 n/a n/a 0 485
1989 1 499 23 4 0 n/a n/a 0 527
1990 0 417 37 2 0 n/a n/a 0 456
1991 3 371 44 4 0 n/a n/a 0 422
1992 0 351 43 11 0 n/a n/a 0 405
1993 1 314 59 26 0 n/a n/a 0 400
1994 1 299 64 46 0 n/a n/a 0 410
1995 1 311 65 67 0 n/a n/a 0 444
1996 1 311 65 67 0 n/a n/a 0 444
1997 1 326 79 76 0 n/a n/a 0 482
1998 2 344 90 92 0 n/a n/a 0 528
1999 3 355 89 99 0 n/a n/a 0 546
2000 2 348 75 117 0 n/a n/a 0 542
2001 5 352 75 116 0 n/a n/a 0 548
2002 3 292 48 162 0 n/a n/a 2 507
2003 3 292 48 162 0 n/a n/a 2 507
2004 2 213 35 135 0 n/a n/a 3 388
2005 2 183 31 142 0 n/a n/a 2 360
2006 0 138 50 142 3 n/a n/a 3 336
2007 8 124 23 176 0 n/a n/a 4 335
2008 10 129 18 169 n/a n/a n/a 0 326
2009 12 141 13 176 0 0 6 0 348
2010 10 169 14 219 0 0 2 0 414
2011 12 137 16 231 0 1 65 0 462
2012 8 171 24 259 0 2 1 0 465
2013 10 165 29 298 1 1 1 0 505
2014 12 151 31 302 1 1 0 0 498
2015 15 151 28 249 1 2 14 0 460
2016 22 153 26 266 1 2 6 0 476
2017 22 140 27 251 1 3 9 0 453
2018 26 152 34 246 1 5 6 0 470
2019 22 149 34 250 1 5 9 0 470
2020 21 125 42 265 0 5 15 0 473
2021 20 115 41 253 0 1 15 0 445
2022 18 97 32 232 0 1 18 0 398
2023 11 87 29 236 1 1 20 0 385

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Enrollment/Ethnicity

For more information about how the Department of Education defines ethnicity, see Defining Race and Ethnicity Data, National Center for Education Statistics

Students eligible for free or discounted lunch at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1988 485 18.7 25.9 n/a
1989 527 18.7 28.1 n/a
1990 456 17.7 25.7 n/a
1991 422 17.0 24.8 n/a
1992 405 17.3 23.4 90.4
1993 400 13.0 30.8 95
1994 410 14.0 29.3 82.7
1995 444 14.0 31.7 94.8
1996 444 14.0 31.7 94.8
1997 482 16.0 30.1 94
1998 528 22.0 24.0 91.9
1999 546 24.0 22.8 90.1
2000 542 26.0 20.8 86
2001 548 24.0 22.8 85
2002 507 28.0 18.1 89.7
2003 507 28.0 18.1 89.7
2004 388 23.0 16.9 100
2005 360 21.0 17.1 94.1
2006 336 19.5 17.2 95.2
2007 335 19.4 17.3 92.7
2008 326 21.0 15.5 99.1
2009 348 18.0 16.6 99.1
2010 414 21.0 19.7 99.3
2011 462 n/a n/a 90.7
2012 465 21.0 22.1 n/a
2013 505 20.0 25.2 99.4
2014 498 20.0 24.9 95.8
2015 460 20.0 23.0 96.3
2016 476 20.0 23.8 94.7
2017 453 20.0 22.6 96.9
2018 470 18.0 26.1 97.9
2019 470 18.0 26.1 97.2
2020 473 n/a n/a 92.8
2021 445 18.0 24.7 89.2
2022 398 19.0 20.9 65.3
2023 385 19.0 20.2 62.1

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Students eligible for discounted/free lunch:

The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) provides low-cost or free meals to students in U.S. public and nonprofit private schools based on household income. Those with incomes below 130% of the poverty line receive free lunch, while those between 130% and 185% qualify for reduced-price lunch. The percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch serves as a marker for poverty, as it reflects the socioeconomic status of families in a given school or district. A higher FRPL rate typically indicates a higher concentration of low-income families, suggesting that the school or district may face additional challenges in providing adequate resources and support for student success.

Student/Teacher Ratio Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1988 485 18.7 25.9 n/a
1989 527 18.7 28.1 n/a
1990 456 17.7 25.7 n/a
1991 422 17.0 24.8 n/a
1992 405 17.3 23.4 90.4
1993 400 13.0 30.8 95
1994 410 14.0 29.3 82.7
1995 444 14.0 31.7 94.8
1996 444 14.0 31.7 94.8
1997 482 16.0 30.1 94
1998 528 22.0 24.0 91.9
1999 546 24.0 22.8 90.1
2000 542 26.0 20.8 86
2001 548 24.0 22.8 85
2002 507 28.0 18.1 89.7
2003 507 28.0 18.1 89.7
2004 388 23.0 16.9 100
2005 360 21.0 17.1 94.1
2006 336 19.5 17.2 95.2
2007 335 19.4 17.3 92.7
2008 326 21.0 15.5 99.1
2009 348 18.0 16.6 99.1
2010 414 21.0 19.7 99.3
2011 462 n/a n/a 90.7
2012 465 21.0 22.1 n/a
2013 505 20.0 25.2 99.4
2014 498 20.0 24.9 95.8
2015 460 20.0 23.0 96.3
2016 476 20.0 23.8 94.7
2017 453 20.0 22.6 96.9
2018 470 18.0 26.1 97.9
2019 470 18.0 26.1 97.2
2020 473 n/a n/a 92.8
2021 445 18.0 24.7 89.2
2022 398 19.0 20.9 65.3
2023 385 19.0 20.2 62.1

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Student-Teacher Ratio

Student/teacher ratio is calculated by dividing the total number of students by the total number of full-time equivalent teachers. Please note that a smaller student/teacher ratio does not necessarily translate to smaller class size. In some instances, schools hire teachers part time, and some teachers are hired for specialized instruction with very small class sizes. These and other factors contribute to the student/teacher ratio. Note: For private schools, Student/teacher ratio may not include Pre-Kindergarten.

Kindergarten Immunization Rates

Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

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Compare
YearCompletely ImmunizedReligious ExemptionMedical ExemptionConditionalPolioHepatitis BVaricellaDTPMMR
201293.0%0.0%0.0%7.0%93.0%100.0%100.0%93.0%93.0%
201393.0%0.0%0.0%7.0%93.0%100.0%100.0%93.0%93.0%
201499.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%99.0%100.0%
201599.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%99.0%100.0%99.0%99.0%99.0%
201697.0%0.0%0.0%3.0%97.0%97.0%100.0%97.0%97.0%
2017≥98.0%≤2.0%≤2.0%≤2.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%
201890.0%0.0%0.0%10.0%95.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%92.0%92.0%
201986.0%0.0%14.0%86.0%≥98.0%96.0%86.0%86.0%
202097.0%0.0%3.0%97.0%97.0%97.0%
202182.1%0.0%0.0%82.1%94.6%82.1%83.9%83.9%
202269.8%0.0%3.8%86.8%86.8%84.9%83.0%86.8%

Data source: California Department of Public Health
Finances

Per Pupil Expenditures for Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

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YearTotal Expenditures Per Pupil
2018 $6,724

Data source: California Department of Education
Pre and Post Pandemic Data

Impact of COVID-19 on Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

The coronavirus has had a profound impact on education in America. Learning shifted online overnight, attendance numbers dwindled, and enrollment decreased. SchoolDigger.com is making it easier for you to better assess how COVID-19 has impacted your school. Through the collection of pre-pandemic (2019) and current data, SchoolDigger.com is sharing test scores, enrollment numbers and school demographics from schools across the country – and we make it easy to see how impacted schools compare locally and statewide.

Rankings

Rank
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Rank
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Ranks 5777th of 5789 Elementary schoolsRanks 5856th of 5874 Elementary schools
 0.1%

Test Scores

% proficient
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
% proficient
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
3rd Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)7.55.4
 2.1%
   3rd Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (West Contra Costa Unified)31.828.9
 2.9%
   3rd Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)48.543
 5.6%
3rd Grade Mathematics (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)8.75.4
 3.3%
   3rd Grade Mathematics (West Contra Costa Unified)32.931.1
 1.8%
   3rd Grade Mathematics (California)50.245.1
 5.1%
4th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)12.97.3
 5.6%
   4th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (West Contra Costa Unified)31.530.9
 0.6%
   4th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)49.543.7
 5.7%
4th Grade Mathematics (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)6.18.8
 2.7%
   4th Grade Mathematics (West Contra Costa Unified)25.127.6
 2.5%
   4th Grade Mathematics (California)44.940.8
 4.1%
5th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)5.92
 3.9%
   5th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (West Contra Costa Unified)37.631.7
 5.9%
   5th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)51.746.7
 5%
5th Grade Mathematics (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)1.92
 0.1%
   5th Grade Mathematics (West Contra Costa Unified)23.721.8
 2%
   5th Grade Mathematics (California)3833.4
 4.6%
5th Grade Science (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)06
 6%
   5th Grade Science (West Contra Costa Unified)21.222.4
 1.2%
   5th Grade Science (California)31.731.9
 0.1%
6th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)10.34.9
 5.5%
   6th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (West Contra Costa Unified)32.730.1
 2.6%
   6th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)48.544.2
 4.3%
6th Grade Mathematics (Martin Luther King Junior Elementary)54.9
 0.1%
   6th Grade Mathematics (West Contra Costa Unified)25.121.2
 4%
   6th Grade Mathematics (California)38.533.2
 5.3%

Student Body

Number of students
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Number of students
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Total Students470385
 18.1%
African American14987
 41.6%
American Indian11
Asian3429
 14.7%
Hispanic250236
 5.6%
Pacific Islander51
 80%
White2211
 50%
Two or More Races920
 122.2%
% Free/Discounted Lunch Recipients97.2%62.1%
 35.2%


Schools Near Martin Luther King Junior Elementary









Frequently Asked Questions about Martin Luther King Junior Elementary

Students at Martin Luther King Junior Elementary are 61% Hispanic, 23% African American, 8% Asian, 5% Two or more races, 3% White.

In the 2022-23 school year, 385 students attended Martin Luther King Junior Elementary.

Martin Luther King Junior Elementary ranks in the bottom 0.3% of California elementary schools.

Students who attend Martin Luther King Junior Elementary usually go on to attend:

Middle : Lovonya DeJean Middle
High : John F. Kennedy High


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SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the California Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.





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