Summary:
This analysis examines eight elementary schools in the 76549 zip code of Killeen, Texas, all part of the Killeen Independent School District (Isd), serving grades PK through 5th with a high level of economic disadvantage across the area.
Dr Joseph A Fowler Elementary stands out as the top academic performer, earning a 3-star rating and ranking in the 62nd percentile statewide, significantly outpacing other schools in 4th-grade Reading (61.9% proficient) and 4th-grade Mathematics (63.81% proficient) despite 64.41% of students being economically disadvantaged. In contrast, Maxdale Elementary and Pershing Park Elementary are the lowest-performing traditional schools, each with a 1-star rating. El Alter Learning Center is a unique outlier with only 13 students and a student-teacher ratio of 2.2, serving students with significant learning challenges. Across all schools, Mathematics proficiency is consistently lower than Reading, and 5th-grade Science scores are universally low, with only Haynes Elementary exceeding the state average. The average free/reduced lunch rate across the seven traditional schools is 69.6%, with Willow Springs Elementary having the highest rate at 77.76% and Pat Carney Elementary the lowest at 58.66%.
A dramatic finding is the 40-point drop in 4th-grade Math proficiency at Maxdale Elementary, from 51.25% in 2024-2025 to just 11.48% in 2025-2026, warranting immediate investigation. Notably, spending per student does not correlate with performance: Maxdale Elementary has the highest spending ($10,022) but is one of the lowest-performing, while Dr Joseph A Fowler Elementary has the lowest spending ($8,319) and is the highest-performing. Pershing Park Elementary is the only school reporting STAAR Spanish exam scores, indicating a significant population of Spanish-speaking English Language Learners. The average student-teacher ratio for traditional schools is 15.3:1, with Pershing Park having the most favorable ratio at 13.5:1 and Haynes Elementary the highest at 16.3:1.
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