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B O Barnes Elementary

Public Grades K-5
812th
SchoolDigger Rank ?
of 1,492 North Carolina Elementary Schools
Better than 46% of North Carolina elementary schools
Summary

B O Barnes Elementary is a K-5 school in Wilson, NC, serving 274 students as part of Wilson County Schools, and it sits in a community where nearly all families are low-income. The school currently ranks at the 46th percentile statewide — a solid middle-of-the-pack result — but that alone doesn't tell the story. From 2015-16 through 2020-21, B O Barnes landed in the bottom 10% of North Carolina elementary schools, hitting the 1st percentile in 2018-19. Since then it has climbed steadily: 21st percentile in 2021-22, 32nd, 23rd, 29th, and now 46th. That is one of the more striking sustained turnarounds in the area.

What makes B O Barnes genuinely different from many schools is its success with students who are often underserved. Its African American students rank at the 71st percentile statewide, and its low-income students rank at the 68th percentile — both well above the school's overall ranking. It also dramatically outperforms its closest neighbor, Vick Elementary, which sits less than a mile away with a similar poverty rate but remains stuck at the 4th percentile. In 5th-grade math, 78.8% of B O Barnes students scored proficient, well above the state average. And the school invests in smaller classes with the lowest student-teacher ratio in its comparison group at 11.9 to 1. Meanwhile, two 5-star schools just 6–8 miles away — New Hope Elementary and Lucama Elementary — operate with the same demographic profile, showing the gains within reach.

The challenges are clear, too. Over 33% of B O Barnes students were chronically absent in 2024-25 — roughly nine points above the state rate and among the highest in the area, though it is down sharply from 57.2% a few years ago. Upper-grade reading is the other weak spot: 5th-grade reading proficiency was just 27.3% in 2025-26 versus 78.8% for 5th-grade math. The encouraging news is that early-grade reading is improving fast, jumping from 24.4% proficient in 2023-24 to 55.9% in 2025-26. If attendance keeps improving and upper-grade reading gains follow, this is a school with real momentum.

274
Students ?
11.9
Student/teacher ratio ?
Community Eligibility
All students receive free meals (2024-25) ?
 1913 Martin L King Parkway
       Wilson, NC  27893-9585

(252) 399-7875

District: Wilson County Schools


Students who attend B O Barnes Elementary usually attend:

Middle:    Speight Middle
High:    Beddingfield High
    Wilson Early College Academy
Racial breakdown:

African American:
76.3%
Hispanic:
18.2%
White:
2.9%
more
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 Compare B O Barnes Elementary to nearby elementary schools!
At a glance
▲ Ranking trend: Improving — 8th percentile in 2016 → 46th in 2026
Strengths
✓Ranking is trending up — up 38 percentile points since 2016
✓Small classes — about 12 students per teacher
Worth a look
!High chronic absenteeism (33% vs 24% North Carolina)
!Reading scores 13 pts below the North Carolina average
Students meeting standards (2025-2026) ?
This school57%
District avg64%
North Carolina avg61%
812th of 1,492
North Carolina public elementary schools ?
Bottom 46%▲ up 37 pts since 2016
From bottom 8% (2016) to bottom 46% (2026)
See the entire ranking list of North Carolina Elementary Schools →
★★★★★
SchoolDigger rating ?
97th of 246Wilson County Schools among North Carolina districts
Statewide rank percentile over time (100 = the top-ranked school in the state; click a legend item to add a student group)
Show full rank history (all student groups)

All Students

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankNorth Carolina percentileRating
202645.6812 of 149245.6%★★☆☆☆
202532.31053 of 149029.3%★☆☆☆☆
202426.81165 of 150522.6%★☆☆☆☆
202334.51015 of 150232.4%★★☆☆☆
202223.51203 of 151420.5%★☆☆☆☆
202111.91362 of 14898.5%☆☆☆☆☆
20193.21453 of 14731.4%☆☆☆☆☆
201810.91327 of 14347.5%☆☆☆☆☆
201711.11317 of 14297.8%☆☆☆☆☆
201612.01309 of 14258.1%☆☆☆☆☆
20157.91364 of 14405.3%☆☆☆☆☆
20147.51327 of 13904.5%☆☆☆☆☆
20136.61368 of 14032.5%☆☆☆☆☆
201213.91289 of 13887.1%☆☆☆☆☆
201124.91136 of 138117.7%★☆☆☆☆
201013.51244 of 13638.7%☆☆☆☆☆
20099.21278 of 13545.6%☆☆☆☆☆
20086.61278 of 13243.5%☆☆☆☆☆
200711.11219 of 12935.7%☆☆☆☆☆
20063.21271 of 12760.4%☆☆☆☆☆

African American

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankNorth Carolina percentileRating
202663.2263 of 90370.9%★★★★☆
202555.1340 of 91863.0%★★★☆☆
202456.3345 of 92462.7%★★★☆☆
202366.9237 of 93374.6%★★★★☆
202248.4423 of 92754.4%★★★☆☆
202119.7818 of 8968.7%☆☆☆☆☆
201914.1900 of 9495.2%☆☆☆☆☆
201827.4750 of 92719.1%★☆☆☆☆

Female

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankNorth Carolina percentileRating
202642.2872 of 144739.7%★★☆☆☆
202531.11064 of 145126.7%★☆☆☆☆
202427.71116 of 145523.3%★☆☆☆☆
202336.3947 of 145935.1%★★☆☆☆
202231.51040 of 145828.7%★☆☆☆☆
202114.81285 of 144010.8%★☆☆☆☆
20193.51414 of 14240.7%☆☆☆☆☆
20189.21340 of 14054.6%☆☆☆☆☆

Hispanic

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankNorth Carolina percentileRating
202443.8542 of 95143.0%★★☆☆☆
202324.3766 of 91516.3%★☆☆☆☆
202228.6721 of 89319.3%★☆☆☆☆
202125.5700 of 84317.0%★☆☆☆☆
201913.9835 of 8653.5%☆☆☆☆☆
201858.6301 of 85164.6%★★★☆☆

Low Socio Economic Status

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankNorth Carolina percentileRating
202661.6466 of 143467.5%★★★☆☆
202549.3710 of 143750.6%★★★☆☆
202439.8924 of 145036.3%★★☆☆☆
202352.1660 of 143754.1%★★★☆☆
202241.2820 of 136640.0%★★☆☆☆
202120.51135 of 132914.6%★☆☆☆☆
20195.91341 of 13611.5%☆☆☆☆☆
201819.21193 of 133210.4%★☆☆☆☆

Male

YearAvg scoreStatewide rankNorth Carolina percentileRating
202647.8760 of 145147.6%★★☆☆☆
202535.7976 of 145032.7%★★☆☆☆
202429.31090 of 146425.5%★☆☆☆☆
202334.71007 of 146131.1%★★☆☆☆
202220.71219 of 146416.7%★☆☆☆☆
202111.91325 of 14448.2%☆☆☆☆☆
20194.61407 of 14301.6%☆☆☆☆☆
201819.71219 of 141313.7%★☆☆☆☆
How student groups rank statewide ? (each group's percentile vs the same group at other schools — higher is better; the +/- beside each compares the group with this school's overall percentile)
African American (2026)71st percentile+25 vs school
Low Socio Economic Status (2026)68th percentile+22 vs school
Male (2026)48th percentile~ school
Hispanic (2024)43rd percentile+20 vs school
Female (2026)40th percentile-6 vs school
By subject vs North Carolina (2025-2026) ?
Science70%~ state avg
Mathematics66%~ state avg
Reading43%-13 vs state

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Frequently Asked Questions about B O Barnes Elementary

In the 2024-25 school year, 274 students attended B O Barnes Elementary.

B O Barnes Elementary ranks 812th of 1492 North Carolina elementary schools. SchoolDigger rates this school 2 stars out of 5.

Students at B O Barnes Elementary are 76% African American, 18% Hispanic, 3% White, 3% Two or more races.

Students who attend B O Barnes Elementary usually go on to attend:

Middle : Speight Middle
High : Beddingfield High
High : Wilson Early College Academy

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Latest North Carolina data All new data »
2017–18 through 2025–26 attendance data & graduation ratesSep 2, 2026
2025–26 EOC & EOG test scoresSep 2, 2026
2016–17 through 2024–25 graduation ratesSep 3, 2025
2024–25 EOC & EOG test scoresSep 3, 2025


SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the North Carolina Dept of Public Instruction.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.

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